UPDATE: FDA Grants Cullinan Therapeutics Clearance for Application to Investigate CLN-978 for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Phase I Trial to Begin Soon
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cleared the investigational new drug application for Cullinan Therapeutics’ CLN-978 for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Researchers will initiate a global Phase 1 trial to evaluate the safety of CLN-978 in people with active moderate to severe SLE.
CLN-978 is an advanced, highly potent CD19 x CD3 bispecific T-cell engager designed to target and destroy harmful cells by binding to CD19 on B cells and CD3 on T cells. It is engineered to have a very high affinity for CD19, allowing it to effectively target B cells expressing very low CD19 levels in vitro (outside a living organism or in an artificial environment) and in-vivo (inside a living organism). The structure of CLN-978 includes two single-chain variable fragments: one binds strongly to the CD19 target on B cells, while the other binds to CD3 on T cells, helping direct the immune system to attack harmful cells. Additionally, CLN-978 has a single-domain antibody binding to human serum albumin (HSA, an abundant protein in human blood plasma, which may help extend CLN-978 time in the blood stream). CLN-978 is administered subcutaneously, and the design permits more patient-friendly dosing and potentially reduced toxicity.
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